Kumenyekanisha no gufata neza umuhondo

Nyuma yigihe kinini cyo gutera, amategeko amwe azahindura icyatsi mu mpeshyi no guhindura umuhondo. Ibibanza bimwe birashobora no kwangirika no gupfa, bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka z'umutako. Uburyo bwo Kumenyekanisha Ikwirakwizwa ryumuhondo wa Physiologiya mumurima muri rusange
Nyuma yigihe kinini cyo gutera, amategeko amwe azahindura icyatsi mu mpeshyi no guhindura umuhondo. Ibibanza bimwe birashobora no kwangirika no gupfa, bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka z'umutako.

Uburyo bwo Kumenyekanisha
Umuhondo wumuhondo muri rusange ukwirakwizwa mubice mumurima, ariko rimwe na rimwe bibaho mukarere. Umuhondo wumuhondo ntabwo wanduye kandi ushobora gusuzumwa binyuze mubizamini bifatika. Nta page irashobora kugaragara mugice cy'umuhondo, kandi ibara ni rimwe.
Impamvu no Kwirinda

Kubura intungamubiri
Mugihe cyo gukura kwamagana cyibihe byigihe gito byigihe gito mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cyizuba mu majyaruguru, imvura nkeya, ion idashobora gukomera, kandi ion isekeje karbonate. nabyo biriho mubutaka, kandi ifumbire akenshi irabura. Impamvu yumuhondo wumuhondo, cyane cyane umuhondo uterwa no kubura imirongo, ukwiye kwitabwaho. Uburyo bwo gukumira no kugenzura ni ibi bikurikira:
Gushimangira kubungabunga no gucunga, buri gihe ukurikize ifumbire-yifumbire cyangwa ifumbire yimari, kandi ako kanya amazi ashobora kuba yinjira mumuzi kugirango wirinde umuhondo kugirango wirinde kubura intungamubiri .
Ku mategeko yerekana ibimenyetso byo kubura, ifumbire-ikora vuba ishobora gukoreshwa ku mababi akurikije ibimenyetso byo kubura ibyatsi, ariko kwibanda ntigukwiye kuba hejuru cyane

Urumuri rudahagije
Kubera ingamba zo gucunga neza, ibyatsi nyabyo bikura cyane, bituma habaho guhumeka nabi no kwanduza urumuri mugice cyo hepfo. Nyuma yo gutema, umuhondo wibyatsi byaho kubera urumuri rudahagije rushobora kwirindwa no gushimangira imicungire. Uburyo bwo gukumira no kugenzura ni ibi bikurikira:
Buri gihe ujye ukuramo ibyatsi, sukura ibikoresho bitwikiriye munsi ya nyakatsi, kandi utezimbere ibidukikije.
Ikirere kirakwiriye mu mpeshyi n'itumba, kandi ibyatsi nyabyo birakura cyane. Kugirango ugumane uburebure bwa nyakatsi, inshuro yo kurandura ni rimwe mucyumweru, kandi uburebure bwa strabble burashobora guhinduka ukurikije ubwoko bwibyatsi butandukanye. Mubisanzwe, ibyatsi ngarukamwaka ni cm 3 kugeza 4, fescue ndende ni cm 5 kugeza kuri 6, imyenga ni 1 kugeza 2, na Ryegras ni cm 3 kugeza 4.
Mugihe cyizuba rishyushye, urumuri rukonje-ruswa rufite ibiranga. Muri iki gihe, nyakatsi irakura gahoro gahoro, umubare winsanganyamatsiko ugomba kugabanuka, nakwikuramo inshurobigomba kuba rimwe mubyumweru 2 kugeza kuri 3. Uburebure bwa strable bugomba kwiyongera kugirango byongere kurwanya ibyatsi byumubiri kubidukikije.

Ubushyuhe bwinshi, amapfa, n'imvura nke
Ubushyuhe bwinshi, amapfa, n'imvura nke ni ibintu biranga ikirere byo mu Bushinwa mu majyaruguru y'Ubushinwa mu myaka yashize. Ibyatsi byiza-ibihe bikunda ifumbire namazi byongereye impindurwa kandi bihumura amazi yihuta kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi. Niba amazi atazuzwa mugihe, biroroshye gushiraho umuhondo uterwa namapfa, bigira ingaruka ku bwiza bwa nyakatsi. Uburyo bwo gukumira no kugenzura ni ibi bikurikira:
Kuhira ku gihe. Nyuma y'imvura, amazi yinjira mu butaka. Nyuma yo guhurira n'amababi y'umugozi, guhumeka ku butaka, n'amazi asubira mu butaka, amazi asabwa kugira ngo imikurire iboneke cyane izaba idahagije mu bihe byumye, bituma urupfu rwa nyakatsi cyangwa urupfu rw'icyatsi. Kuhira ku mugihe birakenewe kugirango habeho amazi yumuzi. Kuhira nicyo gisabwa kugirango imikurire isanzwe. Mu mpeshyi ishyushye, kuhira birashobora guhindura microclimate, gabanya ubushyuhe, irinde gutwika, no kuzamura amarushanwa hagati ya nyakatsi n'ibyatsi bibi.
Uburyo bwo kumenya igihe cyo kuhira ibyatsi ni ugusuzuma ubutaka bufite icyuma cyangwa imyitozo yubutaka. Niba ubutaka bugabanuka bwimizi yo gukwirakwiza cm 10 kugeza 15 yumye, igomba kuvomerwa. Kuhisha kuhira ni rimwe. Kubera ko imizi ya nyakatsi ikwirakwizwa ahanini murwego rwubutaka hejuru ya cm yimbitse, ni byiza korora igice cyubutaka kugeza kuri cm 10 kugeza 15 nyuma ya buri kuhira.

Amazi yakonje agomba gusukwa mbere yuko imbeho ziza, kandi amazi yicyatsi agomba gusukwa mu mpeshyi yo hambere kugirango umwanda uhinduke icyatsi kare.
Guhagurukira ibyatsi byapfuye, ibyatsi byapfuye bitwikiriye urwego rubuza guhumeka no kwinjiza izuba ryinshi, bigira ingaruka ku nyamaswa n'udukoko twa bagiteri bya bagiteri, bituma habaho indwara n'udukoko . Guhuza birashobora gukorwa rimwe mu mpeshyi no gutinda mu gihe cyizuba. Gukoresha ibyatsi cyangwa intoki kugirango ukureho ibyatsi byapfuye bifasha icyatsi kibisi cya nyakatsi cya nyakatsi no kugarura icyatsi.

Gushyira Urea usibye amazi, ikirere nizuba, gukura kwabwe bisaba no kwintungamubiri bihagije. Gufunga cyane birashobora gutanga intungamubiri zisabwa kubihingwa bya nyakatsi. Ifumbire yihuse ya nitrogen irashobora gukangurira iterambere ryibiti namababi yibimera bya nyakatsi no kongera icyatsi. Ureaa afite azote nyinshi mu ifumbire. Mu bihe byashize, Urea yakoreshwaga mu gukoresha intoki mbere yigihe cyimvura. Imyitozo yerekanwe ko ubu buryo butera ibara ritaringaniye-icyatsi cya nyakatsi kandi biroroshye kwandura indwara. Uyu mwaka, Urea ashonga amazi ashyushye kuva ku isoko mbere, hanyuma atera ikamyo y'amazi, afite ingaruka nziza.
Usibye ifumbire ya azonden, FOSPhorus na Portilizers nabyo bigomba no gukoreshwa mugutezimbere ibyatsi. Igihe cyo gusama ni karemano, icyi n'itumba. Ifumbire ya azondede ikoreshwa mu mpeshyi n'inyuma, kandi ifumbire ya fosifore ikoreshwa mu cyi.

Rown
Amashyi yakuze mumyaka myinshi yisojwe kubera kuzunguruka, kuvomera, no gukandagira. Muri icyo gihe, kubera kwirundanya kw'ibyatsi byapfuye, ibyatsi bya nyakatsi birabura cyane muri ogisijeni, ubuzima bwayo bugabanuka, kandi icyuma gihinduka umuhondo. Aeration nuburyo bwo kwerekana nyakatsi.
Aeration yubutaka irashobora kongera ubukungu, byorohereza ibyinjiriweho n'amazi n'ifumbire, bigabanya isano ishingiye ku butaka, bikangura imikurire y'umuriro, no kugenzura isura y'ibyatsi byapfuye. Aeration ntigomba gukorwa mugihe ubutaka bwumutse cyane cyangwa butose cyane. Aeration mubihe bishyushye kandi byumye birashobora gutera imizi. Igihe cyiza cyo kuzamura ni igihe cyatsi gikura cyane, gifite imbaraga zikomeye, kandi ni ibintu byiza byibidukikije. Kuhira bigomba gukorwa nyumarown, n'ifumbire nayo igomba gukoreshwa.