Hari uburyo bubiri bwo kumeraimbuto z'ubwatsi:
1. Gukura kw'ibihingwa mu bushyuhe bwinshi, bikoreshwa iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi, bishobora kongera igihe cyo kubibaho iminsi 10 kugeza kuri 15.
2. Gutera ubushyuhe busanzwe, bikoreshwa mu gihe gisanzwe cyo gutera, bishobora no kunoza ubwiza bw'imikurire no kugabanya akazi ko gucunga imikurire.
Nyuma yo kumera, imbuto zimera vuba kandi zikagira ubuziranenge bwiza. Bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko wo kumera, ingano y'imbuto ishobora kugabanywa ku kigero cya 20-25%. Muri icyo gihe, bitewe n'igihe gito cyo kumera, akazi ko kuhira mu gihe cy'imbuto karagabanutse.
Aho ibikorwa byo kumera
1. Shyira imbuto zumye mu mazi mu gihe cy'isaha 1 kugeza kuri 2 mbere. Imbuto z'ibyatsi by'igihe cy'ubukonje zishobora kwinjizwa mu mazi akonje cyangwa amazi ashyushye gato.
2. Nyuma yo kuroba imbuto, zigomba kuvangwa n'umusenyi wo mu ruzi udafite imyanda ku gipimo cya 20 cy'ingano yo gutera, kandi zikavangwa neza. Nyuma yo gufata imbuto mu ntoki, ni byiza ko amazi adatemba hagati y'intoki (igipimo cy'umusenyi wo mu ruzi gishobora kuba kinini cyangwa gito, byinshi ni byiza ku gutera.
3. Mu gihe gisanzweigihe cyo kubiba, uburyo busanzwe bwo kumera bukoreshwa muri rusange. Imbuto zivanze n'umucanga zirundwa hasi hasanzwe cyangwa zigapfundikirwa ifumbire kugira ngo zikomeze gushyuha no korohera, ibi bikaba byanatuma zimera vuba.
4. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi, hakoreshwa uburyo bwo kumera ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Ubusanzwe, imbuto zivanze n'umucanga zishyirwa mu bikoresho nk'imifuka y'uruhu rw'inzoka n'udusanduku tw'ibiti hakurikijwe ubuso bwo gutera bwa metero kare 100, hanyuma zikinjizwa mu busitani kugira ngo zimere. Ubushyuhe n'igihe cyo gutera bitandukana bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ibyatsi. Ibyatsi byo mu gihe cy'ubukonje bigomba kugenzurwa kuri dogere 28°C kandi muri rusange bigashyirwa mu byiciro mu gihe cy'iminsi 2 kugeza kuri 3.
5.Mu gihe cyo kumera no gutera imbuto mu byiciro, imiterere y'amashu igomba kugenzurwa kabiri ku munsi. Niba zimwe mu mbuto zigaragaye ko zifite "amasonga yera", zigomba guterwa vuba. Muri rusange, imbuto z'ibyatsi mu gihe cy'ubukonje zishobora guterwa mu byiciro kugeza ku minsi 3. Nubwo zaba "zera" cyangwa zitameze neza, zigomba guterwa vuba kugira ngo hirindwe ko imbuto zandura.
Kubiba
1. Imbuto zatose zatewe zigomba guterwa mu butaka butose. Nyuma y'ikime cya mu gitondo na nimugoroba n'izuba, zizamera vuba. Iyo imbuto zatose zatewe ahantu humutse, igipimo cyo kumera kizagabanuka bitewe n'izuba n'umuyaga, bityo ni byiza kubiba mu gihe cy'imvura.
2.Ubutaka bwo muri pepiniyeri bwahinzwe cyane kandi bugashyirwa ku rwego rwo hejuru bugomba kuvomererwa cyane igice cy'umunsi cyangwa umunsi umwe mbere yo gutera. Ubutaka butose bugomba kuba burenga cm 20. Muri ubu buryo, imbuto zitose zishobora kumera nyuma y'iminsi mike ziteye. Kubera ko ubutaka bwo muri pepiniyeri butose, muri rusange si ngombwa gutera amazi nyuma yo gutera.
Uburyo bwo kubiba imbuto zitose nyuma yo kumera
1. Biragoye cyane kubiba, kubiba no gutwikira ubutaka ahantu hanini. Muri rusange, ubutaka bwo guteramo ibiti bugabanyijemo metero kare 10.00 ni igice cyo guteramo, kandi bugabanyijemo metero kare 100 mu gihe cyo gutera kugira ngo hirindwe ko bubura cyangwa bugakwirakwira.
2. Imbuto z'ibyatsi ni nto, bityo ubutaka butose bushobora "gukururwa" buhoro buhoro hakoreshejwe agakoresho k'amenyo magufi mbere yo kubiba. Nyuma yo gutera imbuto, imbuto zishobora gukururwa hakoreshejwe agakoresho k'amenyo magufi kugira ngo zigwe mu duce tw'ubutaka. Cyangwa, imbuto zatewe hejuru zishobora gukubitwa mu myobo iri hagati y'uduce tw'ubutaka hakoreshejwe umuhunda w'umugano kugira ngo ukandagire ku butaka, kugira ngo uduce tw'ubutaka n'imbuto bihuzwe neza. Nyuma yo kugenzura kenshi, imbuto nyinshi zishobora kugwa mu myobo iri hagati y'ubutaka hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo "gukurura hasi" no "gukubita hasi" bwo gukurura imihunda cyangwa imihunda y'umugano, bigira uruhare mu gutwikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-20-2024