Amahame ngenderwaho yo guhitamo ubwatsi bw'ibibuga by'imikino

Guhitamo ubwoko bw'ibyatsi byaibibuga by'imikinobigomba gushingira ku mikorere itandukanye n'uturere dutandukanye tw'ikirere. Amahame ngenderwaho ni aya:

Igomba kugira imizi ikomeye n'imirongo yo munsi y'ubutaka kugira ngo irebe ko ubucucike bw'ubwatsi n'ubushobozi bw'ubwatsi bwo gusubirana nyuma yo kwangirika; igomba kugira ubushobozi bwo guhinga cyane cyangwa imiyoboro y'ubutaka kugira ngo irebe ko ubucucike bw'ubwatsi burushaho kuba bwiza; amababi agomba kuba magufi, afite ubucucike, kandi imiterere y'ubwatsi igomba kuba nto; amababi agomba kuba akomeye kandi afite ubucucike bukwiye, kugira ngo ubusitani bwubatswe bugire ubucucike bwiza kandi budashobora kwangirika; igihe cy'icyatsi kigomba kuba kirekire, bishobora kongera ikoreshwa ry'ikibuga cy'imikino cy'ubwatsi; igomba kuba ifite ubucucike bukomeye, bushobora kugabanya kwangirika guterwa n'ibintu bibi bikomoka ku bidukikije; igomba kuba ifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, ibidukikije binini bikwiye guhingwa, kandi ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye; igomba guhitamo ubwoko bw'ibyatsi birwanya indwara kugira ngo igabanye indwara n'ubugoranye bwo kubicunga; igomba guhitamo ubwoko bw'ibyatsi biramba kandi bimara igihe kirekire kugira ngo yongere ubuzima bw'ubwatsi; igomba kuzirikana inkomoko n'igiciro cy'imbuto, kandi ikagerageza guhitamo imbuto nziza kandi zihendutse kugira ngo igabanye ikiguzi.

Ubwoko bw'ibyatsi byiza cyane bukunze gukoreshwa

Zoysia: Ni ubwatsi bw'ibihuru bukunze kuba mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe mu turere dushyuha kandi dushyuha. Bukwirakwira mu turere tunini two mu gace ka Liaodong, mu gace ka Shandong no mu nkengero z'iburasirazuba bw'igihugu cyanjye. Ni ubwatsi bw'ibihuru bukunze kuba mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe mu gihugu cyanjye. Ubu bwatsi bwujuje ibisabwa by'ubwatsi bw'imikino, kandi bushobora gukoreshwa mu kubaka ibibuga by'umupira w'amaguru byo ku rwego rwo hejuru. Bukunze kandi gukoreshwa mu kurinda imisozi no mu busitani bwo mu muhanda.

Cynodon dactylon (Ubwatsi bwa Heavenly, ubwatsi bwa Bermuda, nibindi): Ni ubwatsi bw’icyatsi bukunze gukoreshwa mu bihe by’ubushyuhe n’ubushyuhe, bukunze gukoreshwa nk’ubwoko bw’ubwatsi bwo mu bibuga by’imikino byo muri utwo duce. Muri Cynodon dactylon, hari ubwoko bukoresha imbuto mu kubaka ahantu hateye ubwatsi, kandi hari n’ubwoko bukoresha uburyo bwo kororoka budafite igitsina, nka Heaven 419, Heaven 328, Heaven 57 na dwarf ornamental Cynodon dactylon n’ubundi bwoko bwiza cyane, bukunze gukoreshwa mu busitani bw’umupira w’amaguru, nibindi.

Eclipta: Ni imwe mu moko y'ibyatsi by'imikino byo mu turere dushyuha n'utwo mu turere dushyuha, kandi ikunze gukoreshwa mu busitani bw'umupira w'amaguru.

Fescue ndende: Ni ubwoko bw'ibyatsi byo mu gasozi bikonje, bikunze gukoreshwa mu busitani bw'umupira w'amaguru cyangwa bumwe mu bwoko bw'ibyatsi bivanze by'ingenzi.

Ubururu bwa Kentucky: Hari itandukaniro rinini mu miterere y’imiterere y’ubwoko bw’ibimera, uburyo ibidukikije bihinduka, uburyo birwanya indwara n’igiciro hagati y’ubwoko bw’ibimera. Mu gihe ukoresha ubwatsi nk’imbuto z’ibimera mu bibuga bya siporo, ugomba gutoranywa witonze kandi ntutoranywe uhubutse.

Festuca australis na Festuca scabra: zigizwe n'ibice byinshi, nto kandi zoroshye, zikunze gukoreshwa nk'ibice bivanze by'ubusitani bw'imikino mu turere dukonje kandi dushyuha.

Ubwatsi bw'ingano buhorana: ubushobozi bwo guhinga cyane, icyatsi kibisi cyijimye n'amababi arabagirana, akenshi bukoreshwa nk'imbuto z'ibyatsi bivanze ku busitani bw'umupira w'amaguru.
Imbuto zivanze zikoreshwa cyane

Uruvange rw'imbuto hagati y'amoko atandukanye muri ubwo bwoko bw'imbuto rurimo ahanini: uruvange rw'imbuto zitandukanye z'ubwoko butandukanye bwa fescue ndende, zikunze gukoreshwa mu busitani bw'umupira w'amaguru; uruvange rw'imbuto zitandukanye z'ubwoko butandukanye bwa meadow bluegrass, zikunze gukoreshwa mu bibuga by'umupira w'amaguru, ibibuga bya hockey, ibibuga bya softball, ibibuga byo gukiniramo, nibindi; uruvange rw'imbuto zitandukanye z'ubwoko butandukanye bwa ryegrass, zikunze gukoreshwa mu kubaka vuba ahantu ho gukiniramo by'agateganyo.

Uruvange rw'amoko atandukanye hagati y'ubwoko: 60% by'uburebure bwa fescue, 20% bya ryegrass, 20% bya meadow bluegrass, bikunze gukoreshwa mu busitani bw'umupira w'amaguru; 60% by'uburebure bwa fescue, 40% bya ryegrass, bibereye mu busitani bw'umupira w'amaguru; 60% by'uburebure bwa fescue, 40% bya meadow bluegrass, bibereye mu busitani bw'umupira w'amaguru.

Gupfuka no kuvangaibibuga by'imikino byo mu busitani: Ubusitani bw'imikino bwa Zoysia mu majyaruguru n'ubwatsi bwa Bermuda n'ubwatsi bwa Pseudo-egg mu majyepfo byose byubatswe n'ubwatsi bw'ibihuru mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe. Igihe cy'icyatsi kibisi cy'ubu bwoko bw'ubwatsi ni gito cyane. Kugira ngo bwongere igihe cyo gukora ku mbuga z'imikino, ubwatsi bw'ibihuru bukunze gutwikirwa ku mbuga z'imikino z'ibihuru mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe. Iyo umuvuduko wo gukura kw'ubu bwatsi bw'ibihuru ugabanutse cyane kandi ubwatsi bwa rye bugaterwaho mbere yuko bwinjira mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwapfuye, aho hantu hashobora kugumana ubucucike bwiza n'ibara ryiza mu ntangiriro z'itumba no mu mpeshyi kandi bigakoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe. Ingingo z'ikoranabuhanga ni izi: kumenya neza igihe gikwiye cyo gutera imbuto; gufata ingamba nziza zo guteza imbere no kugenzura mu mpeshyi, guteza imbere ubwatsi bwa zoysia no kugenzura ubwatsi bwa rye igihe ubwatsi bwa zoysia buhindutse icyatsi kibisi.