Mu gutera ubwatsi, iyo uburyo bwo gutera budakwiye, ubwatsi bw’icyatsi bushobora kugabanukaho icyatsi kibisi bugasimburwa n’umuhondo ubora. Guangzhou Tianfeng ivuga muri make impamvu zikurikira zikunze gutera ubwatsi bw’umuhondo:
1. Umucyo udahagije ubangamira fotosite. Umucyo udahagije mu gihe cy'imvura ubangamira fotosite kandi ukagabanya imikorere y'imizi. Cyane cyane ku butaka bufite ifumbire nkeya, bizagira ingaruka ku kwirundanya kw'ibimera bya karubohidrati kandi bikabangamira imikorere ya azote, bigatuma ubwatsi buhinduka umuhondo.
2. Gufumbira ntibingana. Mu gihe cyo gushyira ifumbire ya azote mu busitani, ubwatsi bumwe buhinduka umuhondo bitewe n'ifumbire ya azote nyinshi, naho ubwatsi bumwe buhinduka umuhondo kubera ko nta fumbire ya azote ikoreshwa.
3. Kwangiza udukoko, udukoko twangiza ibiti, udukoko, nibindi byangiza ubwatsi kandi bigatera umuhondo ku bwatsi. Iyo bibonetse, imiti yica udukoko ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukumira no kugenzura ubwatsi.
4. Gutakaza amazi neza no kwirundanya amazi ku butaka. Cyane cyane mu bihe by'imvura, ubutaka buba butose cyane bigatuma buhinduka umuhondo.
5. Gukata ibyatsihasi cyane cyangwa urwego rw'ibyatsi by'ubwatsi rukaba runini cyane, akenshi bitera umuhondo.
6. Bitewe n'uko hari bagiteri zitera indwara, imikorere y'imizi iragabanuka kandi ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza icyuma buraziba, kandi ibice byo hejuru y'ubutaka by'ibimera bigaragaza umuhondo.
7. Uburyo intungamubiri zinjira mu butaka buragabanuka kandi ubwatsi bugasa n'umuhondo. Urugero, iyo hashyizweho lime nyinshi, kubura manyeziyumu bigira ingaruka ku buryo icyuma gishyirwa mu butaka; hakoreshwa ifumbire nyinshi ya potasiyumu, ibi bikaba bibangamira uburyo indi myunyu ishyirwa mu butaka.
8. Iyo imizi idaciwe ku gihe kandi idafite urumuri rw'izuba, izahinduka umuhondo.
9. Kubura intungamubiri zikenewe kugira ngo habeho chlorophyll, nka feri, manyeziyumu, manganese, sulfure n'ibindi bintu. Impamvu nyamukuru ni ukubura feri.
10. Kubura azote, poroteyine ntizishobora kubaho kandi umuhondo uhinduka.
11. Ubutaka bufite umuringa muke. Umuringa ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gukura kw'ibimera. Iyo umuringa mu butaka ubuze, ubwatsi bw'ibimera buhinduka umuhondo.
Mu gutera ubwatsi, iyo uburyo bwo gutera budakwiye, ubwatsi bw’icyatsi bushobora kugabanukaho icyatsi kibisi bugasimburwa n’umuhondo ubora. Guangzhou Tianfeng ivuga muri make impamvu zikurikira zikunze gutera ubwatsi bw’umuhondo:
1. Umucyo udahagije ubangamira fotosite. Umucyo udahagije mu gihe cy'imvura ubangamira fotosite kandi ukagabanya imikorere y'imizi. Cyane cyane ku butaka bufite ifumbire nkeya, bizagira ingaruka ku kwirundanya kw'ibimera bya karubohidrati kandi bikabangamira imikorere ya azote, bigatuma ubwatsi buhinduka umuhondo.
2. Gufumbira ntibingana. Mu gihe cyo gushyira ifumbire ya azote mu busitani, ubwatsi bumwe buhinduka umuhondo bitewe n'ifumbire ya azote nyinshi, naho ubwatsi bumwe buhinduka umuhondo kubera ko nta fumbire ya azote ikoreshwa.
3. Kwangiza udukoko, udukoko twangiza ibiti, udukoko, nibindi byangiza ubwatsi kandi bigatera umuhondo ku bwatsi. Iyo bibonetse, imiti yica udukoko ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukumira no kugenzura ubwatsi.
4. Gutakaza amazi neza no kwirundanya amazi ku butaka. Cyane cyane mu bihe by'imvura, ubutaka buba butose cyane bigatuma buhinduka umuhondo.
5. Gukata ibyatsihasi cyane cyangwa urwego rw'ibyatsi by'ubwatsi rukaba runini cyane, akenshi bitera umuhondo.
6. Bitewe n'uko hari bagiteri zitera indwara, imikorere y'imizi iragabanuka kandi ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza icyuma buraziba, kandi ibice byo hejuru y'ubutaka by'ibimera bigaragaza umuhondo.
7. Uburyo intungamubiri zinjira mu butaka buragabanuka kandi ubwatsi bugasa n'umuhondo. Urugero, iyo hashyizweho lime nyinshi, kubura manyeziyumu bigira ingaruka ku buryo icyuma gishyirwa mu butaka; hakoreshwa ifumbire nyinshi ya potasiyumu, ibi bikaba bibangamira uburyo indi myunyu ishyirwa mu butaka.
8. Iyo imizi idaciwe ku gihe kandi idafite urumuri rw'izuba, izahinduka umuhondo.
9. Kubura intungamubiri zikenewe kugira ngo habeho chlorophyll, nka feri, manyeziyumu, manganese, sulfure n'ibindi bintu. Impamvu nyamukuru ni ukubura feri.
10. Kubura azote, poroteyine ntizishobora kubaho kandi umuhondo uhinduka.
11. Ubutaka bufite umuringa muke. Umuringa ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gukura kw'ibimera. Iyo umuringa mu butaka ubuze, ubwatsi bw'ibimera buhinduka umuhondo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-03-2024