Nubwoubwatsi bwo mu gasozini igihe kirekire, igihe cyacyo ni gito. Tugomba gufata ingamba za tekiniki zikenewe kugira ngo twongere igihe cy'ubusitani uko bishoboka kose. Kuvugurura no kuvugurura ni igikorwa cy'ingenzi cyo kwita ku busitani kugira ngo burambe. Uburyo bukurikira bushobora gukoreshwa:
Uburyo bwo kuvugurura ibiti: Ku byatsi bifite stolons n'imizi igabanyijemo ibice, nka buffalo grass, zoysia grass, bermudagrass, nibindi, nyuma yo gukura kugeza ku myaka runaka, imizi y'ibyatsi izaba ikomeye kandi isaza, kandi ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwira buzagabanuka. Ushobora gucukura cm 50 z'ubugari buri cm 50. Shyira ubutaka bw'amashu cyangwa ifumbire mvaruganda ku gice, hanyuma wongere ushyireho agace k'ubutaka karimo ubusa. Kazaba kuzuye mu mwaka umwe cyangwa ibiri, hanyuma ugacukura cm 50 zisigaye. Iki gikorwa kirasubiramo, kandi gishobora kuvugururwa burundu buri myaka ine.
Uburyo bwo gukuraho no kuvugurura imizi 1. Bitewe no gupfunyika kw'ubutaka, bigatera kwangirika k'ubwatsi, dushobora gukoresha buri gihe uburyo bwo gupfumura imyobo kugira ngo dukore imyobo myinshi muri ubutaka bw'ubwatsi ku busitani busanzwe. Ubujyakuzimu bw'umwobo ni cm 10, kandi ifumbire ishyirwa mu mwobo kugira ngo imizi mishya ikure. Byongeye kandi, ushobora no gukoresha agakoresho k'imisumari gafite uburebure bwa santimetero eshatu kugeza kuri enye kugira ngo uyizunguruke, ishobora no kugabanya ubutaka no gukata imizi ishaje. Hanyumaifumbire mvaruganda ubutaka bwo mu busitani kugira ngo butere imbere imimero mishya no kugera ku ntego yo kuvugurura no kuvugurura ubushaza.
2. Ku mirima imwe n'imwe ifite ubwatsi bwinshi, ubutaka butoshye, ubucucike bw'ibyatsi by'icyatsi bungana, n'igihe kirekire cyo gukura, ingamba zo guhinga zizunguruka no guhinga imizi zishobora gukoreshwa. Uburyo ni ugukoresha icyuma gizunguruka kugira ngo kizunguruke rimwe, hanyuma kikavomerwa kikanifumbira. Ibi ntibigeza gusa ku ngaruka zo gutema imizi ishaje, ahubwo binatuma ibyatsi byo mu cyatsi bimera imbuto nyinshi nshya.
Gutera ubwatsi bushya: Ku bijyanye n'ubusatsi buke cyangwa ibyatsi bibi byo mu gace runaka, kura ibyatsi bibi hanyuma ubitere ku gihe utoranya ingemwe ahandi hantu. Ubwatsi bugomba gukatwa mbere yo guterwa, kandi ubwatsi bugomba guterwa neza nyuma yo kongera guterwa kugira ngo ubwatsi n'ubutaka bifatanye neza.
Uburyo bwo kuvugurura rimwe: Iyo ubwatsi bwangiritse kandi bugahinduka ibara ku kigero kirenga 80%, bushobora guhingwa hakoreshejwe traktori hanyuma bugaterwa bundi bushya. Nyuma yo gutera, komeza kubungabunga no gucunga, maze ubwatsi bwatewe bundi bushya buzavugururwa vuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-28-2024